These Regulations give effect to Regulation No. 1946/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 July 2003 on transboundary movements of genetically modified organisms.
The Regulations detail the obligations placed on exporters to ensure that all relevant requirements in relation to the transboundary movement of a GMO intended for deliberate release are fulfilled; they give power to the Environmental Protection Agency as competent authority to give such directions to an exporter as it sees fit. The EPA is also designated as the focal point for the purposes of the EU Regulations. In addition, the Food Safety Authority of Ireland and the Department of Agriculture and Food are designated as competent authorities, with appropriate powers.
The Regulations come into effect on 12 February 2004.
1 OJ No. L287, 5.11.2003, p.1